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A Comparative Study on the Status and Policy of Disabled People in OECD Countries

A Comparative Study on the Status and Policy of Disabled People in OECD Countries
Author
: Sim, Jin-ye et al.
Date
: Nov-29-2017
Pages
: 302 Pages
Report Number
: PD 2017-02
Language
: korean
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Abstract
The purpose of this study is to examine the status of employment policies and policies for the disabled in major OECD countries. First, I would like to focus on the 'change' of the employment policy of the disabled, and examined changes in the legislation on the employment policy of the disabled by individual countries and focused on analyzing the changes centering on the policy subjects, employer support and sanctions.
The decision on policy success can be judged by the amount of employment of the disabled in the actual labor market. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the status and characteristics of labor market integration of persons with disabilities by analyzing various status and statistical indicators related to employment and compulsory employment of OECD countries in addition to policy comparisons. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. First, the results of the study are as follows. In order to achieve this, non-allocating countries are trying to identify the employment-related indicators (economic activity participation rate, employment rate, unemployment rate) and trends and the gap in employment rates between persons with disabilities and non-disabled persons). In the quota system, it is necessary to investigate the status of employment based on characteristics of persons with disabilities (sex, age, degree of disability, etc.), indicators related to mandatory employment(mandatory employment rate, This study aims to compare the performance level of mandatory employment by country by analyzing trends and to utilize it as data to determine the level of mandatory employment and the adequacy of mandatory employment rate in Korea.


Key words : Disability Employment Policy International Comparison, Japan, Germany, USA, UK, Australia, quota-levy system, Comparison of performance of disabled labor market, statistics index of labor market for the disabled.
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